USMLE考生请注意2020年美国医考考试内容有变

原标题：USMLE考生请注意，2020年美国医考考试内容有变！

跟着2020年的新年钟声行将敲响，新一轮USMLE考试季也将敞开。宏景医师部团队将持续尽力为学员服务，保证考生们能做好足够的预备应对USMLE的更新。

2020年,USMLE考试又出新改变，详细是怎样的呢？咱们我们一起来看下。

Step 1

2020，Step 1 考试内容将新增医患沟通技巧内容，新改变将在2020年5月正式实施。

以下例题，可以在必定程度上协助我们比较直观的感触新改变的Step 1 测验方法。

Competency: Communication

Content Area: Social Sciences

A 22-year-old man comes to the clinic to discuss the results of an HIV immunoassay done 1 week ago. At that time, he was also diagnosed with syphilis, and intramuscular penicillin was administered. He has no other history of serious illness and no known drug allergies. He takes no other medications. He had never previously undergone HIV testing. He has had sexual intercourse with six male sexual partners in his lifetime; they have used condoms inconsistently. Vital signs are within normal limits. Physical examination shows a resolving, painless chancre over the penis. He is informed that the HIV immunoassay results are positive. Which of the following is the most appropriate statement by the physician to the patient at this time?

(A) “At this time, we recommend antiretroviral therapy for all HIV-infected patients. This needs to be taken consistently for the rest of your life. Are you ready to start therapy today?”

(B) “I noticed that you had never been tested for HIV before last week, although you were at high risk for infection. Why is that?”

(C) “Pre-exposure prophylaxis is very effective in preventing HIV infection. Had you ever considered using it?”

(D) “What are your thoughts and feelings about this HIV test result?”

(E) “You must be shaken by this diagnosis, but understand that we have effective treatment for this that can enable you to lead a normal life.”

Answer: D

Step 2 ck

2020年，Step 2 ck将新增医疗安全、医学道德和法令等方面内容。新改变将在2020年6月/ 7月考试正式实施。

以下例题，可以在必定程度上协助我们比较直观的感触新改变的Step 2 ck 测验方法。

Competency: Patient Care: Diagnosis - Laboratory/Diagnostic Studies

Content Area: Behavioral Health

A 17-year-old girl comes to the physician for an examination prior to entering college. She reports that she feels well but is nervous about leaving home for the first time. She states that she has tried to diet to improve her appearance but that food restriction often "backfires" because she becomes hungry and then engages in episodes of binge eating. She reports a loss of control during these episodes, saying "It's like I stop thinking at all and before I know it, I have eaten two pizzas."She induces vomiting several times during each binge and has developed a pattern of binging and purging every evening. She has no history of serious illness and takes no medications. She is 165 cm (5 ft 5 in) tall and weighs 57 kg (125 lb); BMI is 21 kg/m2. Vital signs are within normal limits. Physical examination shows dry mucous membranes, erosion of enamel on the lingual surface of the front teeth, and hypertrophy of the parotid gland. Serum studies are most likely to show which of the following sets of findings in this patient?

Potassium Bicarbonate

(A) Decreased decreased

(B) Decreased increased

(C) Increased decreased

(D) Increased increased

(E) Normal decreased

(F) Normal increased

Answer: B

以上例题意味着USMLE考试中新改变的调查方法，考题将紧密结合临床病例，让考生挑选出最或许的确诊或许进一步的办法。最新的USMLE考试变革不只要调查考生的根底医学知识、临床理论知识、确诊等方面内容也提高了对医患沟通、医疗安全、医学道德方面的要求。USMLE考试的新改变根本在2020年中旬后考试开端，2020年1-4月的USMLE考试将依照老的考纲进行，所以备考进行的差不多的考生，赶快预定考位考试，时刻不多，赶忙上车吧！

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